This blog I
would like to share a few instances in which Obama uses rhetorical strategies
in his speech. The three rhetorical devices used are that of emotion,
character, and facts/reason.
Emotions
Wise- “They want
a sense of purpose, a narrative arc to their lives. They're looking to relieve
a chronic loneliness, a feeling supported by a recent study that shows
Americans have fewer close friends and confidants than ever before. And so they
need an assurance that somebody out there cares about them, is listening to
them - that they are not just destined to travel down that long highway towards
nothingness.” This is a wise use of motion as a rhetorical strategy because it
shows human’s wants and needs, and shows why people like to believe in a religion.
Unwise- “Jesus
Christ would not vote for Barack Obama.” Obama did not actually say this himself;
it was said as a religious slam by Mr. Keyes when he was running against Obama.
It is unwise because yes it moved Obama, but it was something that moves people
to emotions such as anger, or disappointment. Also it was used to get people to
vote against Obama.
Character
Wise- “I was
able to see faith as more than just a comfort to the weary or a hedge against
death, but rather as an active, palpable agent in the world. As a source of
hope.” Obama used this as a wise strategy in order to show having faith is good
character because it gave him hope. Since he is such an important person, this
shows good character.
Unwise- “I was
not raised in a particularly religious household, as undoubtedly many in the
audience were. My father, who returned to Kenya when I was just two, was born
Muslim but as an adult became an atheist. My mother, whose parents were
non-practicing Baptists and Methodists, was probably one of the most spiritual
and kindest people I've ever known, but grew up with a healthy skepticism of
organized religion herself. As a consequence, so did I.” This is unwise rhetorical
strategy because it may be unappealing to religious voter’s character.
Facts/Reasons
Wise- “And if
we're going to do that then we first need to understand that Americans are a
religious people. 90 percent of us believe in God, 70 percent affiliate
themselves with an organized religion, 38 percent call themselves committed
Christians, and substantially more people in America believe in angels than
they do in evolution.” This is a wise use of facts as a strategic device because
it shows actual studies and statistics that some people might not have believed
unless it was proven.
Unwise- “That's
a path that has been shared by millions upon millions of Americans -
evangelicals, Catholics, Protestants, Jews and Muslims alike; some since birth,
others at certain turning points in their lives. It is not something they set
apart from the rest of their beliefs and values. In fact, it is often what
drives their beliefs and their values.” This is unwise because I believe
certain religions would be offended by their path being compared to Christian’s
path of values.
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